Leftnavbar

National Flood Frequency (NFF) Program - evaluates regression equations for estimating T-year flood-peak discharges for rural and urban watersheds
 

National Flood Frequency (NFF) Program
Description

nff_1

The National Flood Frequency (NFF) Program was developed by the USGS in cooperation with the Federal Highway Administration (FHA) and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). It evaluates regression equations for estimating T-year flood-peak discharges for rural and urban watersheds. As many as seven multiple regression equations (2-, 5-, 10-, 25-, 50-, 100-, and 500-year) are defined for each of 200+ flood regions across the U.S. Methods are also available for estimating a typical flood hydrograph corresponding to a given T-year peak discharge.

The NFF program is composed of two components: (1) Each State's regression equations, standard errors, etc., and (2) a calculation routine for rural and urban flood characteristics including tabling and graphing capabilities. To use the regression equations, a basin is defined in WMS using the TIN and drainage analysis tools for basin delineation. The NFF main dialog is then used to define the State and region(s) where the watershed is located. Variables for the regression equations are then defined and peak flows computed. NFF has the capability to generate an approximate, design hydrograph which can be displayed within WMS in the same way hydrographs for HEC-1 and TR-20 are displayed.

nff_2
nff_3

An interface to NFF within WMS provides the following benefits:

1. WMS computes basin geometric parameters from a TIN. Many of the regression equations are functions of geometric parameters computed by WMS such as area, slope, elevation, basin length, etc. Whenever an equation is specified which uses a variable computed by WMS, the value is automatically substituted. The user always has the chance to "override" the value computed by WMS, and other variables such as mean annual precipitation, basin storage, etc., can be defined prior to performing computations.

2. WMS works in both MS-Windows and UNIX-X-Windows environments. Therefore the interface to NFF within WMS is an intuitive graphical interface that runs on both types of platforms.

3. The interface can be used with or without terrain data to supply geometric parameters. There are obvious advantages to using digital terrain data to aid in basin delineation and geometric parameter computations, but in many instances the terrain data is not available. In such cases WMS can still be used in the same way the NFF program currently works (the user specifies values for all variables in the specified regression equation(s)) except that it is runs in the Windows environment.

4. WMS has interfaces to other hydrologic modeling programs such as TR-20 and HEC-1 which, when necessary, can be used to compare results with NFF.

Watershed Modeling System (WMS) Overview
Watershed Modeling System (WMS) Description
Watershed Modeling System (WMS) Prices
Watershed Modeling System (WMS) Demo
WMS Training
Back to WMS Main Page

[ Home ]

[ Products ]

[ Order ]

[ Contact ]

[ Catalog ]

Global Enviro Software   1204 W South Jordan Prkwy Ste B    South Jordan, Utah 84095
Phone (801) 208-3011   Toll Free (U.S.) 1-866-620-9214    Fax (801) 302-1160    E-mail
info@scisoftware.com